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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs such as citalopram (Celexa), Escitalopram (Lexapro) and the fluoxetine (Prozac), duloxetine (Cymbalta) and Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are considered to be the first-line treatments for anxiety disorders. Psychotherapy and exercise are crucial for those with anxiety. Some doctors prescribe antihistamines such as hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril). They aid in blocking certain histamine receptors, which results in calming effects. SSRIs You might need to take medication for anxiety. There are several types of anti-anxiety medications which include benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These drugs are frequently employed as a first-choice treatment because they're well-tolerated and have been studied for effectiveness. They also have a low number of adverse effects when as compared to other kinds of antidepressants, such as MAOIs. However, it's crucial to be aware of the risks associated with taking these medications before starting treatment. If a non-addictive medication doesn't relieve your symptoms, you may look into other options for treatment like therapy or exercise. They can also help improve your life quality and help you manage your anxiety symptoms. You may need to test various medications before you find one that is effective. The most widely used type of anti-anxiety medication available is a SSRI, which includes Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, and Paxil. These medications have been proven to be effective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, and panic disorders. They're also used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They have less side effects than other types of antidepressants, and don't increase the likelihood of suicidal thoughts or inclinations. A benzodiazepine is another type of medication for anxiety that is used to alleviate severe symptoms like panic or heart attack. These medications work by enhancing a brain chemical called gamma-aminobutyric acid, which helps to calm you down. However, they are addictive and should only be used for a couple of weeks to a few months at most. Another type of anxiety medication is a beta blocker such as propranolol (Inderal) or atenolol (Tenormin). These are typically prescribed to treat high cholesterol and heart problems, but they can also be beneficial in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzos, or benzodiazepines are a kind of medication that helps treat anxiety by enhancing the activity of a neurotransmitter that is located in the spinal cord and brain called gamma-aminobutryic acid or GABA. It has a calming effect and reduces anxiety symptoms like restlessness and chest tightness. GABA-containing drugs can also decrease heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally in the form of tablets or liquids, or gels. They are usually prescribed for short periods of time, like several weeks, to help ease the symptoms of an acute episode of anxiety. They are typically utilized in combination with other treatments, such as antidepressants or therapy. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. Sometimes, they are prescribed to treat insomnia that is severe and incapacitating. Benzos are generally prescribed only when other drugs like beta-blockers and SSRIs haven't been effective. Benzos have serious adverse effects like addiction and depression which is why long-term use of them is not recommended. Talking therapies, like cognitive behavioural therapy and exposure therapy, are also crucial in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies address the underlying anxiety-related causes and teach you to recognize warning signs, so you can take action before your symptoms turn into a serious issue. Talking therapies and medications can be used together to improve the treatment's effectiveness and minimize the risk of adverse effects. In the last few years, there has been a shift from benzodiazepines to newer antidepressants for treating anxiety disorders. However, controlled studies do not support the shift in the way doctors prescribe. Both drugs can be effective. It is best to discuss the options with your doctor. Beta-blockers Beta blockers can be recommended to patients suffering from anxiety, in addition to SSRIs or benzodiazepines. These drugs are used to treat high blood pressure or heart conditions can help control the body's “fight-or-flight” response. They can also lessen symptoms like trembling, dizziness and a racing heartbeat. They are generally not prescribed for long-term use, but they are typically utilized on a sporadic basis to manage anxiety or to help bridge the gap between antidepressants and anxiety while they take time to work. Beta blockers are often referred to by the names propranolol and atenolol. Antidepressants can also be useful for treating anxiety. Medications such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and Venlafaxine (Effexor) help with generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters in your brain. They can also alleviate anxiety that is associated with depression. Another medication that is prescribed for anxiety is buspirone. It's a non-benzodiazepine antidepressant. This medication is effective for GAD and anxieties by altering brain levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. It also helps relieve symptoms of allergies such as a runny or itchy nose and is a low-risk of addiction. Some anticonvulsants may also help in the treatment of anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica) gabapentin and other GABAergic-containing medications such as gabapentin have been shown to help with GAD as well as post-herpetic and neuropathy pain, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. Although the above-mentioned medications can be life-changing for many anxiety sufferers who are prone to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercising also play an important role in managing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavior therapy are both effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety. Consult your doctor or psychiatrist to determine the best medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety can be treated with medication, but it's only part of the treatment plan. disorders anxiety , diet and therapy are all important non-drug treatments. These treatments can aid in managing your symptoms and return to what you love in your life. Anxiety can be normal for a majority of people. However, it can become a problem if the anxiety persists and interferes with your daily routine. Additionally, some people might have difficulty sleeping or feel as if they're always on edge. If you are experiencing these feelings for a long time and you are experiencing a sense of anxiety, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Antidepressants are the most popular choice for anxiety medication. These medications boost the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that influence your mood. These include SSRIs as well as SNRIs. The drugs block an enzyme known as monoamine oxide, which is responsible for breaking down brain chemical. This can increase the levels of serotonin dopamine, and noradrenaline which can provide a therapeutic effect to anxiety. These medications usually take two to three weeks to start working. They can cause a variety of side effects including sedation and dry mouth. Beta-blockers are another kind of medication for anxiety. They decrease the release and activity of noradrenaline, adrenaline and other hormones involved in the fight or flight response. Typically the doctors prescribe these medications to treat heart ailments however, they can be effective in treating some types of anxiety. Examples of beta-blockers include atenolol and propranolol. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety. These drugs are extremely effective and work fast and are an ideal choice for those who are suffering from panic attacks or severe anxiety episodes. They are physically addictive, and should not used for long periods of time. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a drug-free option for treating anxiety. It helps you learn to confront negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are many treatments for anxiety disorders. This includes medication and psychotherapy. The treatment you choose to take will depend on your symptoms and their severity as well as if you have other problems such as depression or addiction to drugs. It's important to try psychotherapy before deciding to take medication. Psychotherapy can help you to manage your symptoms and overcome your anxiety about panic attacks and other anxiety-provoking situations. It can also help you develop techniques to manage your anxiety. There is a great deal of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder, and neuropeptides. However there are a few new treatments being studied for treatment anxiety disorders. The most innovative pharmacotherapeutic agents currently being studied for anxiety disorders include serotonergic pathways, glutamate modulators GABAergic medications, neuropeptides, beta- and alpha-adrenergic agents and natural cures. A majority of these medications are currently being tested in double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs are the drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders. These drugs increase levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing the absorption. These drugs are also effective in reducing panic attacks and other symptoms like tightness, numbness, or sensations of tingling in the throat or sweating. These drugs are more secure to take for longer periods of time than benzodiazepines because they do not impact the brain or affect coordination. Other antianxiety medications include beta blockers, buspirone and bupropion. Buspirone is an infrequent tranquilizer that relieves anxiety by boosting serotonin production in the brain and decreasing dopamine. It's a substitute for benzodiazepines that is typically prescribed for short-term use. Similar to beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine, another chemical involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. Bupropion is an antidepressant that can aid people suffering from anxiety and phobias, though it can aggravate certain symptoms in those suffering from depression.